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\u2018A lot of discontent\u2019: Netanyahu alone as Israel turns on wartime PM | Israel-Palestine conflict<\/p>\n
Beirut, Lebanon \u2014<\/strong> As the families of Israeli captives held in Gaza march from Tel Aviv to Benjamin Netanyahu\u2019s residence in Jerusalem on Saturday, Israel\u2019s longest-serving premier has never been less popular.<\/p>\n A poll from November 14 has Netanyahu\u2019s popularity among Israeli Jews at about 4 percent and both his opponents and traditional allies are calling for him to resign once the current war ends.<\/p>\n \u201cHe\u2019s very vulnerable, more than he\u2019s ever been in his political career given that he presided over the greatest intelligence security failure in Israel\u2019s history,\u201d Khaled Elgindy, an expert on Palestinian-Israeli Affairs at the Middle East Institute in Washington, DC, told Al Jazeera. \u201cPrime ministers have fallen for far less than that.\u201d<\/p>\n Ever since he won elections last November and installed the most right-wing government in the country\u2019s history, Netanyahu has battled criticism. Protests have plagued Netanyahu\u2019s latest term over his attempts at judicial reforms. But October 7 has eroded much of even what remained of the support Netanyahu once enjoyed, say experts.<\/p>\n \u201cI suspect there\u2019s a lot of discontent with his leadership of the government, even within his own party,\u201d Zachary Lockman, an expert on Palestine and Israel at New York University, told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n In Israel, 94 percent of the population believes Netanyahu\u2019s government is at least partially to blame for the events of October 7, when Hamas fighters broke through border fences and attacked southern Israel, killing 1,200 people.<\/p>\n A majority of Israelis believed in the days after the attack that Netanyahu should resign after the war ends \u2013 and that frustration has only grown since then. Much of the criticism directed at Netanyahu has been on his seeming lack of interest in freeing the more than 200 captives held in Gaza by Hamas and other armed groups.<\/p>\n On Friday, Israel found the bodies of at least two of the captives. Four captives have been released through mediation efforts led by Qatar and other nations.<\/p>\n But Netanyahu has so far refused a larger deal for a temporary ceasefire in exchange for the release of more captives. He said he would only consider stopping the assault on Gaza when all hostages are freed. Reports suggest that Palestinian groups offered to release at least 50 of the hostages in exchange for a three-day ceasefire but Netanyahu allegedly rebuffed the deal.<\/p>\n So far, US President Joe Biden has supported Netanyahu in opposing a ceasefire, despite growing international protests and disapproval in the Democratic Party in the United States.<\/p>\n \u201cThey\u2019ve had the full support of the United States, but the patience of the Biden administration may run out at some point,\u201d Lockman said. \u201cDemands for a ceasefire are increasing in the United States but [also] in Europe and other places.\u201d<\/p>\n Netanyahu may maintain Biden\u2019s support, but his own base is fraying.<\/p>\n After the conflict ends \u201cthere will be a large group of people in Likud that will change the existing situation,\u201d Yehiel Zohar, the Likud-affiliated mayor of Netivot, a town about 8.5km (5.3 miles) from Gaza, told the Times of Israel.<\/p>\n The frustration at Netanyahu is boiling over to the point some are even quitting the Likud party altogether. Tamir Idan, the head of the Sdot Negev Regional Council, tore up his Likud membership card on live television. He said he was frustrated at the lack of support from Netanyahu\u2019s government.<\/p>\n \u201c[National Security Minister Itamar] Ben-Gvir won\u2019t answer us. [Finance Minister Bezalel] Smotrich sends his assistants,\u201d Idan told the Times of Israel. \u201cOthers don\u2019t come at all. This government does not function.\u201d<\/p>\n In the media, Israel Hayom, a right-wing newspaper that often backs Netanyahu, called for him to, \u201cTake responsibility and accept that the buck stops with you.\u201d<\/p>\n The only thread holding Netanyahu\u2019s government together seems to be coming from the far right, which, until now, has continued to back Netanyahu, while taking advantage of the focus on Gaza to continue its aggressions in the West Bank.<\/p>\n \u201cThe status quo is very good for Ben Gvir and Smotrich,\u201d Elgindy said. \u201cNetanyahu is battling for his life and everyone is focused on Gaza so they can do whatever they want in the West Bank. The settlers are rampaging, the army is on a rampage and very few people are paying attention so they get to implement their radical agenda.\u201d<\/p>\n But cracks are emerging even there. After the Netanyahu war cabinet agreed on Friday to allow two trucks of fuel into Gaza every day \u2014 which activists, nonprofits and others have described as little more than a token gesture for a population of 2.3 million people \u2014 Smotrich and Ben-Gvir both criticised the move.<\/p>\n Netanyahu has also accrued plenty of enemies over the years. These figures are lining up to take shots at Netanyahu, but few have volunteered to take over for him in the interim. As Netanyahu\u2019s popularity has fallen, one rival, the former Defence Minister Benny Gantz, has seen his rise.<\/p>\n Gantz is also a member of Netanyahu\u2019s war cabinet and criticised the prime minister after October 7, when he blamed Israel\u2019s intelligence services and military for the Hamas attack.<\/p>\n \u201cHe\u2019s been dreaming of [becoming prime minister] for a long time and framing himself as the natural leader at the centre of the Israeli political spectrum who could unite the left and right and centre,\u201d Lockman said. Gantz is also \u201cfree of some of the many burdens that Netanyahu carries,\u201d such as the corruption cases that the prime minister faces.<\/p>\n The November 14 poll asked participants, \u201cWho is more suitable for the position of premier, Netanyahu or Gantz?\u201d Israel\u2019s current prime minister lost out to Gantz by 22 percentage points. But whether Gantz can displace Netanyahu remains to be seen \u2014 where he agreed to join Netanyahu\u2019s team after October, many others among the prime minister\u2019s critics refused.<\/p>\n One of those opponents was Yair Lapid, the center-left opposition leader. He said on Wednesday that \u201canother Likud prime minister\u201d should replace Netanyahu. Lapid agrees with Netanyahu that Hamas needs to be eradicated, though both Israeli and Palestinian figures have pointed out the notion\u2019s futility.<\/p>\n \u201cIt is interesting that people are starting to demand for him to step down now as opposed to after the war,\u201d Elgindy said. \u201cMaybe that\u2019s a realisation that the war isn\u2019t going to end any time soon. Israel has very open-ended, unclear objectives and they are probably unachievable, at least in the way they\u2019ve articulated them.\u201d<\/p>\n The war effort is costing the Israeli economy about $260m daily, according to Bloomberg, and 300 prominent Israeli and foreign economists urged Netanyahu\u2019s government to \u201cimmediately come to your senses\u201d. Public support is mounting against him and the international support he carried early after October 7 continues to erode as the death toll in Gaza mounts.<\/p>\n \u201cThe war is not going to end with the great victory that Israelis have been led to believe,\u201d Lockman said. \u201cAnd when that letdown sets in, you know, somebody will have to pay the price for this politically.\u201d<\/p>\n But Israel\u2019s longest-serving prime minister has managed political comebacks before, including last year when he already had corruption charges hanging over his head.<\/p>\n \u201cMy sense is this is probably fatal for him politically. I don\u2019t see how he survives this politically,\u201d Elgindy said. \u201cPeople are angry about October 7th and the hostages and he was already unpopular before October 7th.\u201d<\/p>\n Elgindy paused for a second, before adding, \u201cBut if anyone could engineer a path it would be him.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a>Hostage failures<\/h2>\n
Inner party turmoil<\/h2>\n
Opponents ready to pounce<\/h2>\n
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