{"id":36987,"date":"2023-07-10T10:59:07","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T10:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.estaql.com\/%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2023-07-10T10:59:07","modified_gmt":"2023-07-10T10:59:07","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"e1wxwc760 bbc-ad0ezt ebmt73l0\">\n<div class=\"bbc-1qdcvv9 e5mu4n50\">\n<div data-e2e=\"media-player\" class=\"bbc-rl27ak e1p9mbna1\"><iframe src=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/ws\/av-embeds\/legacy\/arabic\/multimedia\/2012\/02\/120208_dickens\/15476393\/ar\" title=\"\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637\" allow=\"autoplay\" scrolling=\"no\" loading=\"lazy\" allowfullscreen=\"\" width=\"645.25\" height=\"362.953125\" class=\"bbc-xuys0x e1p6ccnx0\"><\/iframe><noscript><\/p>\n<div class=\"bbc-1b4920d e1cpbhy72\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/512xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/240xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png 240w, https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/320xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png 320w, https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/480xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png 480w, https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/624xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png 624w, https:\/\/static.files.bbci.co.uk\/ws\/simorgh-assets\/800xn\/images\/media_placeholder.png 800w\" aria-hidden=\"true\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"bbc-1k5stce e1cpbhy70\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/noscript><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong class=\"ewk8wmc0 bbc-1ohra6k eglt09e1\">\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><time datetime=\"2012-02-08\" class=\"bbc-1eu2r82 e1mklfmt0\">8 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2012<\/time><\/p>\n<p><h2 id=\"\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632-\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632\" tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"bbc-1ovyv82 eglt09e0\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0626\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">\u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0626\u064a\u0628&#8221; \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\" tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"bbc-1ovyv82 eglt09e0\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">Dickens at 200 \u2013 with The Teacher.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">LONDON. As much mud in the streets as if the waters had but newly retired from the face of the earth. Smoke lowering down from chimney-pots. Dogs, undistinguishable in mire. Horses, scarcely better; splashed to their very blinkers. Fog everywhere. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">Hang on. It&#8217;s not like that at all any more. There&#8217;s no fog; there&#8217;s no mud; there are no dogs or horses\u2026 In fact it&#8217;s not Dickensian. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">In English, if we want to describe hard living or working conditions &#8211; like something from one of my novels &#8211; we can call it Dickensian. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">Modern London is very tiring. I think I need to take some rest in one of my favourite public houses. I&#8217;m pleased to see it&#8217;s still here. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">I can&#8217;t believe it! He tried to charge me \u00a33.50 for a pint of beer. I said to him &#8220;That&#8217;s ten weeks&#8217; wages for a 12 year-old boy in a factory.&#8221; I offered him half a penny and he said &#8220;Please Sir. I want some more.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">As if stealing one of my lines wasn&#8217;t bad enough, when I refused to pay he called me a scrooge! <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">In English, when we want to talk about someone who hates spending money, we can call them a scrooge, which is the name of one of my characters. He was very mean with money! <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">Scrooge was just one of the many characters I created who are among the most memorable in English literature. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">But some say London itself is a character in my novels. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">A character that has changed. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">What the dickens is that? <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">In English, if we are surprised or angry, we can say &#8216;What the dickens\u2026?&#8217; <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">What the dickens is that? <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">&#8216;What the dickens\u2026?&#8217; is a bit of an old fashioned expression, but then I&#8217;m an old fashioned man. In fact, I&#8217;m dead. And I&#8217;ve been dead since 1870. I&#8217;m buried over there in Poets&#8217; Corner in Westminster Abbey, with some of the greatest writers of the English language. So, in a way I&#8217;m still here in London, although it&#8217;s a very different London to that of my memories\u2026 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\">\u2026And I&#8217;ll be buried in Teachers&#8217; Corner along with the greatest Teachers of the English language\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/arabic\/multimedia\/2012\/02\/120208_dickens.shtml\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/lenkaed.com\" title=\"\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632 8 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2012 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0626\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0632. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7710],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7710"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36987","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36987"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36987\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estaql.com\/seo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}